STAND. COM. REP. NO. 2255
Honolulu, Hawaii
RE: S.B. No. 2262
S.D. 1
Honorable Ronald D. Kouchi
President of the Senate
Thirty-Third State Legislature
Regular Session of 2026
State of Hawaii
Sir:
Your Committees on Health and Human Services, Agriculture and Environment, and Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs, to which was referred S.B. No. 2262 entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO POLLUTION,"
beg leave to report as follows:
The purpose and intent of this measure is to:
(1) Require
the Department of Health to establish and administer a centralized reporting
system for the public to report solid waste pollution violations;
(2) Increase
penalties for solid waste pollution violations;
(3) Establish
a State-County Illegal Dumping Task Force and reporting requirements;
(4) Increase
penalties for felony and petty misdemeanor disposal of solid waste;
(5) Define
"carcass" for purposes of hazardous waste; and
(6) Increase
penalties for unlawful hazardous waste disposal.
Your Committees received testimony in support of this measure from one individual.
Your Committees received comments on this measure from the Department of Health and Cares.
Your Committees find that illegal dumping and improper management of solid and hazardous waste continue to pose significant environmental and public health risks statewide. Your Committees further find that there is a need for stronger statewide coordination, clearer accountability, and modernized enforcement tools. This measure responds to community concerns about growing waste impacts on public health, natural resources, and local neighborhoods by improving oversight, enhancing deterrence, and ensuring timely response to violations.
Your Committees have amended this
measure by:
(1) Clarifying that the centralized reporting
system for use by the public is to report complaints, rather than
violations since a determination of a violation may require an investigation;
(2) Inserting language to clarify that the Department
of Health shall receive, track, and assign to the appropriate state authorities,
in addition to county authorities, all reports from the public;
(3) Deleting language that would have established
a tiered penalty arrangement for violations of chapter 342H, Hawaii Revised
Statutes, relating to solid waste pollution;
(4) Increasing the maximum penalty amount for
violations of chapter 342H, Hawaii Revised Statutes, from $10,000 to $25,000;
(5) Inserting language to increase the maximum
penalty amount for any person who denies, obstructs, or hampers the entrance or
inspection by any duly authorized officer or employee of the department of any
building, place, or vehicle which the officer or employee is authorized to
enter and inspect, from $500 to $10,000;
(6) Clarifying that vehicle forfeiture and community
service penalties shall be enforced under sections 342H-37 and 342H-39, Hawaii
Revised Statutes, rather than section 342H-9, Hawaii Revised Statutes;
(7) Adding the Chairperson of the Board of Land
and Natural Resources, or the Chairperson's designee, as a member of the State-County
Illegal Dumping Task Force;
(8) Inserting language to clarify that disposal of
solid waste in an amount less than one cubic yard in volume that is not
permitted by law to be subject to section 708-829, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relating to criminal littering;
(9) Inserting language to clarify that there is no
maximum penalty amount for chronic or excessive offenses of disposal of solid
waste under section 342H-39, Hawaii Revised Statutes, petty misdemeanor
disposal of solid waste;
(10) Deleting language that would have defined
"carcass" and included this term in the definition of "hazardous
waste" under section 342J-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, relating to
hazardous waste;
(11) Deleting language that would have enhanced
penalties for violations of chapter 342J, Hawaii Revised Statutes, relating to
hazardous waste;
(12) Inserting language to require fines and
penalties collected under sections 342H-37 and 342H-49, Hawaii Revised States,
to be deposited into the Environmental Response Revolving Fund established by
section 128D-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes;
(13) Inserting an effective date of January 30, 2050, to encourage further discussion; and
(14) Making technical, nonsubstantive amendments for
the purposes of clarity and consistency.
As affirmed by the records of votes of the members of your Committees on Health and Human Services, Agriculture and Environment, and Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs that are attached to this report, your Committees are in accord with the intent and purpose of S.B. No. 2262, as amended herein, and recommend that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as S.B. No. 2262, S.D. 1, and be referred to your Committees on Ways and Means and Judiciary.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committees on Health and Human Services, Agriculture and Environment, and Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs,
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________________________________ MIKE GABBARD, Chair |
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________________________________ JOY A. SAN BUENAVENTURA, Chair |
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________________________________ GLENN WAKAI, Chair |