STAND. COM. REP. NO. 2510

 

Honolulu, Hawaii

                   

 

RE:     S.B. No. 2240

        S.D. 1

 

 

 

Honorable Ronald D. Kouchi

President of the Senate

Thirty-Third State Legislature

Regular Session of 2026

State of Hawaii

 

Sir:

 

     Your Committee on Water, Land, Culture and the Arts, to which was referred S.B. No. 2240 entitled:

 

"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO LAND USE,"

 

begs leave to report as follows:

 

     The purpose and intent of this measure is to require any petitioner for a district boundary amendment to obtain certification from the Commission on Water Resources Management that enough water is available for the project needs without causing harm to the relevant aquifers and provide that certification to the Land Use Commission.

 

     Your Committee received testimony in support of this measure from the Hawaiʻi Food+ Policy and one individual.

 

     Your Committee received testimony in opposition to this measure from the Maui Chamber of Commerce.

 

     Your Committee received comments on this measure from the Department of Land and Natural Resources and Office of Planning and Sustainable Development.

 

     Your Committee finds that ground water is a finite resource, that is threatened by contamination or damage to aquifers and the negative impacts of climate change.  Because of these challenges, your Committee believes the Commission on Water Resource Management must update standards for petitions to amend district boundaries in order to fulfill its main purpose of upholding the Public Trust Doctrine.  This measure better accounts for the drier future expected in the State and will support the access to safe, clean, and drinkable water for the people of the State.

 

     Your Committee acknowledges the recommendations raised in testimony by the Department of Land and Natural Resources and the Office of Planning and Sustainable Development that the "certification" required in this measure should be clarified to avoid implying a legal duty or guarantee regarding water availability and impacts to aquifers, and that "hydrologic unit" is a more general term that would encompass both ground and surface water resources.  Amendments to this measure are therefore necessary to adopt these recommendations.

 

     Accordingly, your Committee has amended this measure by:

 

     (1)  Deleting language that would have required any petitioner for a district boundary amendment to obtain certification from the Commission on Water Resources Management that enough water is available for the project needs without causing harm to the relevant aquifers and provide that certification to the Land Use Commission;

 

     (2)  Specifying that, before the filing of any petition to the Land Use Commission for a district boundary amendment, the petitioner shall submit a written statement from the Commission on Water Resource Management on current water availability in the hydrologic unit or units where the parcel is located;

 

     (3)  Inserting a definition of "hydrologic unit" to have the same meaning as defined in section 174C-3, Hawaii Revised Statutes;

 

     (4)  Inserting an effective date of July 1, 2050, to encourage further discussion; and

 

     (5)  Making technical, nonsubstantive amendments for the purposes of clarity and consistency.

 

     As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Water, Land, Culture and the Arts that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of S.B. No. 2240, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as S.B. No. 2240, S.D. 1, and be referred to your Committee on Judiciary.

 

Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Water, Land, Culture and the Arts,

 

 

 

________________________________

CHRIS LEE, Chair