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THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
2368 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO PLANNED COMMUNITY ASSOCIATIONS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
"§421J- Termination of association. (a) Notwithstanding any law or
provision of the association documents to the contrary, an association may be
terminated by a plan of dissolution that:
(1) Meets the requirements of this
section;
(2) Is approved by sixty-seven per cent
of the votes association members are entitled to cast under the association
documents;
(3) Is approved by a court of competent
jurisdiction; and
(4) Is consented to in writing by the holders
of all liens affecting association property.
(b) Any plan of dissolution shall include:
(1) A timeline for the proposed termination
of the association;
(2) A plan for distributing or otherwise
dealing with any assets of the association;
(3) A plan to determine and pay all
creditors of the association; and,
(4) A plan for the management of the
former assets of the association after the termination of the association,
including funding for the maintenance of the assets.
(c) A special meeting of the
association to consider a plan of dissolution may be called by the board or by a
petition to the board signed by not less than twenty-five per cent of the
members; provided that if the board fails to send out notices for the special
meeting within fourteen days of the receipt of the petition, the petitioners
may set the time, date, and place for the special meeting and may send out
notices and proxies for the special meeting at the association's expense in
accordance with the association documents and this chapter; provided further
that a special meeting to consider a plan of dissolution shall be set no later
than sixty days from the receipt of the petition. Notice of the special meeting to consider the
plan of dissolution shall be given in accordance with section 421J-3.5 and
shall include a copy of the plan of dissolution. No board member shall use association funds
to oppose a plan of dissolution.
(d) If the members duly approve
the plan of dissolution, the board shall submit the plan of dissolution to a
court of competent jurisdiction. The
court shall examine the plan of dissolution for compliance with this section
and any other applicable law and shall notify the board in writing of any
deficiencies in the plan of dissolution.
If the court determines that the plan of dissolution meets the
requirements of this section and any other applicable law, the court shall
authorize the termination of the association and the dissolution may proceed in
accordance with this section.
(e) A court-approved plan of
dissolution shall be recorded. The termination
of the association is effective on the date of recording or at a later date, as
specified in the plan.
(f) Upon the recording of the plan
of dissolution, title to all real and personal property owned by the
association shall vest in the termination trustee. The board, or a person appointed by the plan
of dissolution, shall serve as the termination trustee and shall have a
fiduciary duty to carry out the dissolution plan. The termination trustee shall have the powers
granted to the board by the association documents and subsection (g). If the board fails to act as the termination
trustee, a court of competent jurisdiction shall appoint a termination trustee
upon a petition to the court by any member of the association.
(g) The approval of a plan of
dissolution shall not terminate the board, which shall continue in existence
following the approval of the plan of dissolution with all powers and duties of
the board under the association documents as necessary to wind up the affairs
of the association. Notwithstanding
anything in the association documents to the contrary, after approval of the
plan of dissolution, to the extent the board deems necessary to wind up the
affairs of the association, the board may:
(1) Conduct the affairs of the
association;
(2) Employ agents, attorneys, and other
professionals;
(3) Carry out contracts and collect,
pay, and settle debts and claims for and against the association;
(4) Defend any lawsuits brought against
the association;
(5) Sue in the name of the association
for all amounts due or owed to the association or to recover any association
property;
(6) Maintain and repair association
property and demolish any unsafe or uninhabitable improvements to association
property;
(7) Sell, exchange, convey, or otherwise
dispose of assets of the association for an amount the board deems in the best
interests of the association, and execute bills of sale and deeds of conveyance
in the name of the association;
(8) Collect and receive rents, profits,
accounts receivable, income, maintenance fees, special assessments, or
insurance proceeds for the association; and
(9) Contract and do anything in the name
of the association that is proper and convenient to terminate the affairs of
the association.
(h) If the association is incorporated under
chapter 414D, after the approval of the plan of dissolution, the board shall file
articles of dissolution with the department of commerce and consumer affairs
pursuant to section 414D-243.
(i) Any assets of the association remaining after completion of the plan of dissolution shall be distributed equally among the members or as otherwise provided in the plan of dissolution. No member shall be personally liable for the unpaid obligations of the terminated association other than any assessments chargeable to the member's unit before the approval of the plan of dissolution."
SECTION 2. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
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INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
Planned Community Associations; Dissolution
Description:
Allows members of a planned community association to terminate the association with the approval of a plan of dissolution by 67% of the members of the association, a court of competent jurisdiction, and all holders of liens on association property. Enables the association board or other termination trustee to wind up the affairs of the association in accordance with the plan of dissolution.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.