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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2559 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to real estate.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 467, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§467-A Exclusive sale
prohibited. (a) A real estate broker may not market the sale or lease of residential real
estate to a limited or exclusive group of prospective buyers or brokers, or any
combination thereof, unless the real estate is concurrently marketed to the
general public and all other brokers, except as reasonably necessary to protect
the health or safety of the owner or occupant.
(b) A violation of this section shall also be considered a violation of the Unfair Practices Act, section 481."
SECTION 2. Section 467-14, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§467-14 Revocation, suspension, and fine. In addition to any other actions authorized by
law, the commission may revoke any license issued under this chapter, suspend
the right of the licensee to use the license, fine any person holding a
license, registration, or certificate issued under this chapter, or terminate
any registration or certificate issued under this chapter, for any cause
authorized by law, including but not limited to the following:
(1) Making any misrepresentation concerning any
real estate transaction;
(2) Making any false promises concerning any real
estate transaction of a character likely to mislead another;
(3) Pursuing a continued and flagrant course of
misrepresentation, or making of false promises through advertising or
otherwise;
(4) Without first having obtained the written
consent to do so of both parties involved in any real estate transaction,
acting for both the parties in connection with the transaction, or collecting
or attempting to collect commissions or other compensation for the licensee's
services from both of the parties;
(5) When the licensee, being a real estate
salesperson, accepts any commission or other compensation for the performance
of any of the acts enumerated in the definition set forth in section 467-1 of
real estate salesperson from any person other than the real estate
salesperson's employer or the real estate broker with whom the real estate
salesperson associates or, being a real estate broker or salesperson,
compensates one not licensed under this chapter to perform any such act;
(6) When the licensee, being a real estate
salesperson, acts or attempts to act as a real estate broker or represents, or
attempts to represent, any real estate broker other than the real estate
salesperson's employer or the real estate broker with whom the real estate
salesperson is associated;
(7) Failing, within a reasonable time, to account
for any moneys belonging to others that may be in the possession or under the
control of the licensee;
(8) Any other conduct constituting fraudulent or
dishonest dealings;
(9) When the licensee, being a partnership,
permits any member of the partnership who does not hold a real estate broker's
license to actively participate in the real estate brokerage business thereof
or permits any employee thereof who does not hold a real estate salesperson's
license to act as a real estate salesperson therefor;
(10) When the licensee, being a corporation,
permits any officer or employee of the corporation who does not hold a real
estate broker's license to have the direct management of the real estate
brokerage business thereof or permits any officer or employee thereof who does
not hold a real estate salesperson's license to act as a real estate
salesperson therefor;
(11) When the licensee, being a real estate
salesperson, fails to file with the commission a written statement setting
forth the name of the real estate broker by whom the licensee is employed or
with whom the licensee is associated;
(12) When the licensee fails to obtain on the
contract between the parties to the real estate transaction confirmation of who
the real estate broker represents;
(13) Violating this chapter; chapter 484, 514B,
514E, or 515; section 516-71; or the rules adopted pursuant thereto;
(14) Splitting fees with or otherwise compensating
others not licensed hereunder for referring business; provided that
notwithstanding paragraph (5), a real estate broker may pay a commission to:
(A) A licensed real estate broker of another
state, territory, or possession of the United States if that real estate broker
does not conduct in this State any of the negotiations for which a commission
is paid;
(B) A real estate broker lawfully engaged in real
estate brokerage activity under the laws of a foreign country if that real
estate broker does not conduct in this State any of the negotiations for which
a commission is paid; or
(C) A travel agency that in the course of business
as a travel agency or sales representative, arranges for compensation the
rental of a transient vacation rental; provided that for purposes of this
paragraph, "travel agency" means any person that, for compensation or
other consideration, acts or attempts to act as an intermediary between a
person seeking to purchase travel services and any person seeking to sell
travel services, including an air or ocean carrier;
(15) Commingling the money or other property of the
licensee's principal with the licensee's own;
(16) Converting other people's moneys to the
licensee's own use;
(17) The licensee is adjudicated insane or
incompetent;
(18) Failing to ascertain and disclose all material
facts concerning every property for which the licensee accepts the agency, so
that the licensee may fulfill the licensee's obligation to avoid error,
misrepresentation, or concealment of material facts; provided that for the
purposes of this paragraph, the fact that an occupant has AIDS or AIDS Related
Complex (ARC) or has been tested for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
infection shall not be considered a material fact;
(19) When the licensee obtains or causes to be
obtained, directly or indirectly, any licensing examination or licensing
examination question for the purpose of disseminating the information to future
takers of the examination for the benefit or gain of the licensee;
(20) Failure to maintain a reputation for or record
of competency, honesty, truthfulness, financial integrity, and fair dealing;
(21) Acquiring an ownership interest, directly or
indirectly, or by means of a subsidiary or affiliate, in any distressed
property that is listed with the licensee or within three hundred sixty-five
days after the licensee's listing agreement for the distressed property has
expired or is terminated; [or]
(22) When the licensee, being a real estate broker
or a real estate salesperson, acting on behalf of a seller or purchaser of real
estate, acts in a manner that prohibits a prospective purchaser or prospective
seller of real estate from being able to retain the services of a real estate
broker or real estate salesperson[.]; or
(23) Marketing the sale or lease of residential real estate to a limited or
exclusive group of prospective buyers or brokers, in violation of section
467-A.
For the purposes of paragraphs (1) and (18), the real estate commission shall consider whether the licensee relied in good faith on information provided by other persons or third parties.
As used in this section, "distressed property" has the same meaning as set forth in section 480E-2.
Disciplinary action may be taken by the commission whether the licensee is acting as a real estate broker, or real estate salesperson, or on the licensee's own behalf. "
SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 4. In codifying the new section added by section 1 of this Act, the revisor of statutes shall substitute appropriate section numbers for the letters used in designating the new sections in this Act.
SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2026.
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INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
Real Estate; Brokers; Public Sale; Exclusive; Unfair Practices
Description:
Prohibits real estate brokers from marketing the sale of residential real estate to a limited or exclusive group of prospective buyers or brokers, with limited exception. Considers the practice a violation of the Fair Practices Act and grounds for discipline.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.