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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2121 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO WASTE MANAGEMENT.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The
legislature finds that waste from the use of disposable electronic cigarettes
poses significant environmental problems.
Disposable electronic cigarettes are not recyclable and contain
hazardous components like lithium batteries and liquid nicotine, and also
contribute to plastic pollution, landfill fires, and toxic chemical leaching
into waterways. According to a study
conducted by Truth Initiative, the nation's largest nonprofit public health
organization dedicated to preventing youth nicotine addiction, over half of
young people surveyed discarded their disposable electronic smoking devices in
the trash, with less than a quarter reporting that they recycled their devices.
The legislature further finds that the
local and global impact of the world's increasing waste stream is unsustainable
and detrimental to the environmental integrity of the State. The exponential rise in single-use plastics
and bioplastics has worsened problems related to street and beach litter, ocean
pollution, and marine and other wildlife harm.
A significant portion of marine debris, estimated to be eighty per cent,
originates on land, primarily as escaped refuse and litter, much of it plastic,
via urban runoff. It is now estimated
that 8,750,000 metric tons of plastic enter the ocean each year from land-based
sources.
The legislature notes that lithium-ion
batteries used in disposable electronic smoking devices pose significant fire
risks. Despite laws regulating the
disposal of lithium-ion batteries, many are improperly discarded and end up in
landfills or other inappropriate parts of the solid waste system. The improper disposal of rechargeable
lithium-ion batteries creates unnecessary safety hazards for workers and
surrounding residents, while also posing environmental threats to the State's
land and water resources, including the aquifer.
The legislature acknowledges that
according to the Bureau of Investigative Journalism, at least five disposable
electronic smoking devices are being thrown away every second in the United
States, amounting to 150,000,000 devices per year. Yet, clear disposal guidance from federal
regulatory agencies and electronic cigarette manufacturers is lacking, leaving
state and local governments responsible for establishing standards to manage
the environmental risks associated with electronic smoking devices.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to
protect the environment from hazardous waste associated with disposable
electronic smoking devices by banning the sale of these devices throughout the
State.
SECTION 2. Chapter 328J, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§328J- Disposable electronic smoking devices; prohibited. (a) Beginning on January 1, 2027, it shall be unlawful for any person or entity to sell, offer for sale, or distribute for sale any disposable electronic smoking device in the State.
(b) The sale, offer for sale, or distribution for
sale of between one to twenty disposable electronic smoking devices shall
constitute a single violation of this section.
(c) As used in this section, "disposable electronic smoking device" means an electronic smoking device that is non-refillable, has a non-rechargeable battery, or is intended to be disposed of after the contents inside the device have been used."
SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
SECTION 4. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 3000.
Report Title:
Waste Management; Disposable Electronic Smoking Devices; Sale, Offer for Sale, Distribution; Prohibition
Description:
Beginning 1/1/2027, prohibits the sale, offer for sale, or distribution for sale of any disposable electronic smoking devices in the State. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.