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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2112 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO FIREWORKS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that the use of consumer fireworks causes fires and burn injuries. Fireworks are an ignition source for fires in Hawaii. Fireworks also produce excessive smoke that makes breathing difficult. Noise from loud fireworks traumatizes many residents, including war veterans, as well as pets. With the increase in fireworks-related calls, public safety agencies are strained to maintain adequate response levels for critical emergencies. The legislature further finds that people in the State and its communities deserve to live in peace and security without the public safety risk and disruptive impact of consumer fireworks.
The purpose of this Act is to limit the use of consumer fireworks by:
(1) Authorizing the use of consumer fireworks only for cultural purposes;
(2) Discontinuing the authorization of the use of consumer fireworks on New Year's Eve, the Fourth of July, and Chinese New Year's Day; and
(3) Specifying that no fireworks shall be sold to a permittee holding a permit issued for purposes of a cultural use more than five calendar days before the applicable cultural use.
This Act is not intended to prohibit licensed professionals' use of display fireworks, articles pyrotechnic, or aerial devices.
SECTION 2. Section 132D-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending the definitions of "consumer fireworks" and "cultural" to read:
""Consumer fireworks" [means];
(1) Means
any fireworks that upon ignition, discharge, or otherwise being set off,
produce visible or audible effects and that remain on or near the ground and,
while stationary or spinning rapidly on or near the ground, emit smoke, a
shower of colored sparks, whistling effects, flitter sparks, or balls of
colored sparks, and includes combination items that produce one or more of
these effects. Alternatively,
"consumer fireworks" may include but is not limited to any firework
that complies with the construction, chemical composition, and labeling
regulations of the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission as set
forth in title 16 Code of Federal Regulations and fireworks classified as
UN0336 and UN0337 by the United States Department of Transportation as set
forth in title 49 Code of Federal Regulations[. "Consumer fireworks" may include but
need
not be limited to]; and
(2) Includes firework items commonly known
as firecrackers that are single paper cylinders not exceeding one and one-half
inches in length excluding the fuse and one‑quarter of an
inch in diameter, snakes, sparklers, fountains, and cylindrical or cone
fountains that emit effects up to a height no greater than twelve feet above
the ground, illuminating torches, bamboo cannons, whistles, toy smoke devices,
wheels, and ground spinners that when ignited remain within a circle with a
radius of twelve feet as measured from the point where the item was placed and
ignited, novelty or trick items, combination items, and other fireworks of like
construction that are designed to produce the same or similar effects.
"Cultural" means relating to the
arts, customs, traditions, mores, and history of [all of] the various
ethnic groups of Hawaii."
SECTION 3. Section 132D-3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§132D-3 [Permissible uses] Use of
consumer fireworks[.]; prohibited, except for cultural use.
[Consumer fireworks may be] It shall be unlawful for any
person to set off, [ignited, discharged,] ignite, discharge,
or otherwise [caused] cause to explode any consumer fireworks
within the State [only:
(1) From
9:00 p.m. on New Year's Eve to 1:00 a.m. on New Year's Day; from 7:00 a.m. to
7:00 p.m. on Chinese New Year's Day; and from 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on the
Fourth of July; or
(2) From]
except for cultural use from 9:00 a.m. to
9:00 p.m. as allowed by permit pursuant to section 132D-10 [if the proposed
cultural use is to occur at any time other than during the periods prescribed
in paragraph (1)]; provided
that the purchase of not more than five thousand individual consumer fireworks
commonly known as firecrackers shall be allowed under each permit."
SECTION 4. Section 132D-5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a)
[It] In addition to the prohibition under section 132D-3, it
shall be unlawful for any person to:
(1) Throw,
catapult, or otherwise manually propel any ignited aerial devices, articles
pyrotechnic, consumer fireworks, or display fireworks:
(A) From,
at, or into a vehicle;
(B) At
a person or an animal; or
(C) From
above the first floor of any building; or
(2) Set
off, ignite, discharge, or otherwise cause to explode any aerial devices,
articles pyrotechnic, consumer fireworks, or display fireworks:
(A) From
above the first floor of any building;
(B) In
any vehicle; or
(C) In any building; provided that firecrackers shall be permitted if used in accordance with sections 132D-3 and 132D-10 and all other applicable state and county laws, ordinances, and rules."
SECTION 5. Section 132D-8, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
"(d)
It shall be unlawful for any licensee, other than a licensed wholesaler
who is distributing fireworks or articles pyrotechnic to a licensed retailer
pursuant to the person's license, to distribute any fireworks or articles
pyrotechnic at any time to any person who does not present a permit duly issued
as required by sections 132D-10 and 132D-16.
The permit shall be signed by the seller or transferor at the time of
distribution of the fireworks or articles pyrotechnic, and the seller or
transferor shall indicate on the permit the amount and type of fireworks or
articles pyrotechnic distributed. No
person shall distribute fireworks to any permittee in any amount in excess of
the amount specified in the permit, less the amount shown on the permit to have
been previously purchased; provided that no fireworks shall be sold to a
permittee holding a permit issued for purposes of section 132D-3, more than
five calendar days before the applicable [time period under section 132D-3.]
cultural use."
SECTION 6. Section 132D-10, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending its title and subsection (a) to read as follows:
"§132D-10 Permits[.] for purchase and use of
fireworks. (a) A
permit shall be required for the purchase and use of:
(1) Any
consumer fireworks [commonly known as firecrackers upon payment of a fee of]
for cultural use, the fee for which shall be $25[;] per
permit; and
(2) Any
aerial devices, articles pyrotechnic, or display fireworks for the purposes of
section 132D-16 [upon payment of a fee of], the fee for which shall
be $110[; and
(3) Any
consumer fireworks for cultural uses that occur at any time other than during
the periods prescribed in section 132D-3(1) upon a payment of a fee of $25]."
SECTION 7. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
SECTION 8. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 9. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
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INTRODUCED BY: |
_____________________________ |
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By Request |
Report Title:
State Fire Council Package; Consumer Fireworks
Description:
Prohibits the use of consumer fireworks except, by permit, for cultural use. Repeals portions of section 132D-3(1), HRS, that generally allow the use of consumer fireworks without a permit on New Year's Eve, New Year's Day, and the Fourth of July. Specifies that no fireworks shall be sold to a permittee holding a permit issued for purposes of cultural use more than 5 calendar days before the applicable cultural use. Makes technical amendments to definitions of "consumer fireworks" and "cultural" within fireworks law.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.