THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

2147

THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2024

S.D. 1

STATE OF HAWAII

 

 

 

 

 

 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

 

RELATING TO REUSE ZONES.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 

     SECTION 1.  The legislature finds that water is a vital natural resource used to support the residents of Hawaii.  As water resources across the State are finite, alternatives, including recycled water, may provide economic benefits and protection of public health while reducing the reliance on injection wells for the disposal of wastewater effluent.  The use of R-1 water, a type of recycled water, may also encourage the use of recycled water for certain activities, including construction and irrigation.

     Therefore, the purpose of this Act is to:

     (1)  Beginning January 1, 2026, require nonpotable water users or developers of real property adjacent to or within reach of existing suitable infrastructure connected to a wastewater recycling facility that treats wastewater to R-1 water standards to use R-1 water for nonpotable water usage; and

     (2)  Make an appropriation for an unspecified number of positions within the department of health to enforce R-1 water usage pursuant to this Act.

     SECTION 2.  Chapter 342D, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to part IV to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:

     "§342D-    Reuse zones; nonpotable water.  (a)  Beginning January 1, 2026, any nonpotable water users or developers of real property adjacent to or within reach of existing suitable infrastructure connected to a wastewater recycling facility that treats wastewater to R-1 water standards shall use R-1 water for nonpotable water usage.

     (b)  For purposes of this section, "R-1 water" means recycled water that has been oxidized, filtered, and disinfected to meet the corresponding standards set in chapter 11-62, Hawaii Administrative Rules."

     SECTION 3.  In accordance with section 9 of article VII of the Hawaii State Constitution and sections 37-91 and 37-93, Hawaii Revised Statutes, the legislature has determined that the appropriations contained in Act 164, Regular Session of 2023, and this Act will cause the state general fund expenditure ceiling for fiscal year 2024-2025 to be exceeded by $           or       per cent.  This current declaration takes into account general fund appropriations authorized for fiscal year 2024-2025 in Act 164, Regular Session of 2023, and this Act only.  The reasons for exceeding the general fund expenditure ceiling are that:

     (1)  The appropriation made in this Act is necessary to serve the public interest; and

     (2)  The appropriation made in this Act meets the needs addressed by this Act.

     SECTION 4.  There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $           or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2024-2025 for the establishment of       full-time equivalent (      FTE) positions within the department of health to enforce the provisions of section 342D-  , Hawaii Revised Statutes.

     The sum appropriated shall be expended by the department of health for the purposes of this Act.

     SECTION 5.  New statutory material is underscored.

     SECTION 6.  This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2024.

 

 

 

Report Title:

Department of Health; Reuse Zones; Recycled Water; R-1 Water; Positions; Expenditure Ceiling; Appropriation

 

Description:

Beginning 1/1/2026, requires nonpotable water users and developers of real property adjacent to or within reach of existing suitable infrastructure connected to a wastewater recycling facility that treats wastewater to R-1 standards to use R-1 water.  Establishes positions.  Declares that the general fund expenditure ceiling is exceeded.  Makes an appropriation.  (SD1)

 

 

 

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