HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.B. NO.

2642

TWENTY-NINTH LEGISLATURE, 2018

 

STATE OF HAWAII

 

 

 

 

 

 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

 

relating to taxation.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 


     SECTION 1.  The purpose of this Act is to reduce the burden on the low- and middle-class earners in the State, help prevent and reduce homelessness, and reduce the cost of living for the residents of Hawaii by:

     (1)  Lowering the income tax rates for the lowest six income brackets;

     (2)  Increasing the rental motor vehicle surcharge tax;

     (3)  Requiring the increased revenue in the rental motor vehicle surcharge tax to be deposited into the general fund to offset the lower income tax rates; and

     (4)  Increasing the refundable food/excise tax credit.

     SECTION 2.  Section 251-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:

     "(a)  There is levied and shall be assessed and collected each month a rental motor vehicle surcharge tax of $7.50 a day, except that after June 30, 2012, the tax shall be $3 a day[,] and after June 30, 2017, the tax shall be $10 a day, or any portion of a day that a rental motor vehicle is rented or leased.  The rental motor vehicle surcharge tax shall be levied upon the lessor; provided that the tax shall not be levied on the lessor if:

     (1)  The lessor is renting the vehicle to replace a vehicle of the lessee that is being repaired; and

     (2)  A record of the repair order for the vehicle is retained either by the lessor for two years for verification purposes or by a motor vehicle repair dealer for two years as provided in section 437B-16."

     SECTION 3.  Section 251-5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

     "§251-5  Remittances.  All remittances of surcharge taxes imposed under this chapter shall be made by cash, bank draft, cashier's check, money order, or certificate of deposit to the office of the taxation district to which the return was transmitted.  The department shall deposit the moneys into the state treasury to the credit of the state highway fund[.]; provided that seventy per cent of the rental motor vehicle surcharge tax revenues shall be deposited into the general fund."

     SECTION 4.  Section 235-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (a) through (c) to read as follows:

     "(a)  There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every:

     (1)  Taxpayer who files a joint return under section 235-93; and

     (2)  Surviving spouse,

a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $4,000              1.40% of taxable income

          Over $4,000 but              $56.00 plus 3.20% of

            not over $8,000              excess over $4,000

          Over $8,000 but              $184.00 plus 5.50% of

            not over $16,000             excess over $8,000

          Over $16,000 but             $624.00 plus 6.40% of

            not over $24,000             excess over $16,000

          Over $24,000 but             $1,136.00 plus 6.80% of

            not over $32,000             excess over $24,000

          Over $32,000 but             $1,680.00 plus 7.20% of

            not over $40,000             excess over $32,000

          Over $40,000 but             $2,256.00 plus 7.60% of

            not over $60,000             excess over $40,000

          Over $60,000 but             $3,776.00 plus 7.90% of

            not over $80,000             excess over $60,000

          Over $80,000                 $5,356.00 plus 8.25% of

                                         excess over $80,000.

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2006:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $4,800              1.40% of taxable income

          Over $4,800 but              $67.00 plus 3.20% of

            not over $9,600              excess over $4,800

          Over $9,600 but              $221.00 plus 5.50% of

            not over $19,200             excess over $9,600

          Over $19,200 but             $749.00 plus 6.40% of

            not over $28,800             excess over $19,200

          Over $28,800 but             $1,363.00 plus 6.80% of

            not over $38,400             excess over $28,800

          Over $38,400 but             $2,016.00 plus 7.20% of

            not over $48,000             excess over $38,400

          Over $48,000 but             $2,707.00 plus 7.60% of

            not over $72,000             excess over $48,000

          Over $72,000 but             $4,531.00 plus 7.90% of

            not over $96,000             excess over $72,000

          Over $96,000                 $6,427.00 plus 8.25% of

                                         excess over $96,000.

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $4,800               [1.40] 0.40% of taxable

                                        income

          Over $4,800 but               [$67.00] $19.00

                                      plus [3.20] 2.20% of

            not over $9,600              excess over $4,800

     Over $9,600 but              [$221.00] $125.00

                                       plus [5.50] 4.50% of

            not over $19,200             excess over $9,600

     Over $19,200 but             [$749.00] $557.00

                                       plus [6.40] 5.40% of

            not over $28,800             excess over $19,200

Over $28,800 but             [$1,363.00] $1,075.00

                                         plus [6.80] 5.80% of

            not over $38,400               excess over $28,800

          Over $38,400 but             [$2,016.00] $1,632.00

                                         plus [7.20] 6.20% of

            not over $48,000               excess over $38,400

          Over $48,000 but              [$2,707.00] $2,227.00

                                         plus 7.60% of

            not over $72,000               excess over $48,000

          Over $72,000 but              [$4,531.00] $4,051.00

                                         plus 7.90% of

            not over $96,000               excess over $72,000 Over $96,000 but [$6,427.00] $5,947.00

                                         plus 8.25% of

            not over $300,000               excess over $96,000 Over $300,000 but [$23,257.00] $22,777.00

                                         plus 9.00% of

            not over $350,000               excess over $300,000

          Over $350,000 but            [$27,757.00] $27,277.00

                                         plus 10.00% of

            not over $400,000               excess over $350,000

          Over $400,000                [$32,757.00] $32,277.00

                                         plus 11.00% of excess

                                         over $400,000.

     (b)  There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of a household a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $3,000              1.40% of taxable income

          Over $3,000 but              $42.00 plus 3.20% of

            not over $6,000              excess over $3,000

          Over $6,000 but              $138.00 plus 5.50% of

            not over $12,000             excess over $6,000

          Over $12,000 but             $468.00 plus 6.40% of

            not over $18,000             excess over $12,000

          Over $18,000 but              $852.00 plus 6.80% of

            not over $24,000             excess over $18,000

          Over $24,000 but             $1,260.00 plus 7.20% of

            not over $30,000             excess over $24,000

          Over $30,000 but             $1,692.00 plus 7.60% of

            not over $45,000             excess over $30,000

          Over $45,000 but             $2,832.00 plus 7.90% of

            not over $60,000             excess over $45,000

          Over $60,000                 $4,017.00 plus 8.25% of

                                         excess over $60,000.

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2006:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $3,600              1.40% of taxable income

          Over $3,600 but              $50.00 plus 3.20% of

            not over $7,200              excess over $3,600

          Over $7,200 but              $166.00 plus 5.50% of

            not over $14,400             excess over $7,200

          Over $14,400 but             $562.00 plus 6.40% of

            not over $21,600             excess over $14,400

          Over $21,600 but             $1,022.00 plus 6.80% of

            not over $28,800             excess over $21,600

          Over $28,800 but             $1,512.00 plus 7.20% of

            not over $36,000             excess over $28,800

          Over $36,000 but             $2,030.00 plus 7.60% of

            not over $54,000             excess over $36,000

          Over $54,000 but             $3,398.00 plus 7.90% of

            not over $72,000             excess over $54,000

          Over $72,000                 $4,820.00 plus 8.25% of

                                        excess over $72,000.

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $3,600              [1.40] 0.40% of taxable

                                        income

          Over $3,600 but              [$50.00] $14.00 plus

                                         [3.20] 2.20% of

            not over $7,200                excess over $3,600

          Over $7,200 but              [$166.00] $94.00 plus

                                         [5.50] 4.50% of

            not over $14,400               excess over $7,200

          Over $14,400 but             [$562.00] $418.00 plus

                                         [6.40] 5.40% of

            not over $21,600               excess over $14,400

          Over $21,600 but             [$1,022.00] $806.00 plus

                                         [6.80] 5.80% of

            not over $28,800               excess over $21,600

          Over $28,800 but             [$1,512.00] $1,224.00

                                         plus [7.20] 6.20% of

            not over $36,000               excess over $28,800

          Over $36,000 but             [$2,030.00] $1,670.00

                                         plus 7.60% of

            not over $54,000               excess over $36,000

          Over $54,000 but             [$3,398.00] $3,038.00

                                         plus 7.90% of

            not over $72,000               excess over $54,000

          Over $72,000 but             [$4,820.00] $4,460.00

                                         plus 8.25% of

            not over $225,000               excess over $72,000

          Over $225,000 but             [$17,443.00] $17,083.00

                                         plus 9.00% of

            not over $262,500               excess over $225,000

          Over $262,500 but            [$20,818.00] $20,458.00

                                         plus 10.00% of

            not over $300,000               excess over $262,500

          Over $300,000                [$24,568.00] $24,208.00

                                         plus 11.00% of

                                           excess over $300,000.

     (c)  There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of (1) every unmarried individual (other than a surviving spouse, or the head of a household) and (2) on the taxable income of every married individual who does not make a single return jointly with the individual's spouse under section 235-93 a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $2,000              1.40% of taxable income

          Over $2,000 but              $28.00 plus 3.20% of

            not over $4,000              excess over $2,000

          Over $4,000 but              $92.00 plus 5.50% of

            not over $8,000              excess over $4,000

          Over $8,000 but              $312.00 plus 6.40% of

            not over $12,000             excess over $8,000

          Over $12,000 but             $568.00 plus 6.80% of

            not over $16,000             excess over $12,000

          Over $16,000 but             $840.00 plus 7.20% of

            not over $20,000             excess over $16,000

          Over $20,000 but             $1,128.00 plus 7.60% of

            not over $30,000             excess over $20,000

          Over $30,000 but             $1,888.00 plus 7.90% of

            not over $40,000             excess over $30,000

          Over $40,000                 $2,678.00 plus 8.25% of

                                         excess over $40,000.

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2006:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $2,400              1.40% of taxable income

          Over $2,400 but              $34.00 plus 3.20% of

            not over $4,800              excess over $2,400

          Over $4,800 but              $110.00 plus 5.50% of

            not over $9,600              excess over $4,800

          Over $9,600 but              $374.00 plus 6.40% of

            not over $14,400             excess over $9,600

          Over $14,400 but             $682.00 plus 6.80% of

            not over $19,200             excess over $14,400

          Over $19,200 but             $1,008.00 plus 7.20% of

            not over $24,000             excess over $19,200

          Over $24,000 but             $1,354.00 plus 7.60% of

            not over $36,000             excess over $24,000

          Over $36,000 but             $2,266.00 plus 7.90% of

            not over $48,000             excess over $36,000

          Over $48,000                 $3,214.00 plus 8.25% of

                                         excess over $48,000.

     In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017:

          If the taxable income is:     The tax shall be:

          Not over $2,400              [1.40] 0.40% of taxable

                                         income

          Over $2,400 but              [$34.00] $10.00 plus

                                         [3.20] 2.20% of

            not over $4,800                excess over $2,400

          Over $4,800 but              [$110.00] $62.00 plus

                                         [5.50] 4.50% of

            not over $9,600                excess over $4,800

          Over $9,600 but              [$374.00] $278.00 plus

                                         [6.40] 5.40% of

            not over $14,400               excess over $9,600

          Over $14,400 but             [$682.00] $538.00 plus

                                         [6.80] 5.80% of

            not over $19,200               excess over $14,400

          Over $19,200 but             [$1,008.00] $816.00 plus

                                         [7.20] 6.20% of

            not over $24,000               excess over $19,200

          Over $24,000 but             [$1,354.00] $1,114.00

                                         plus 7.60% of

            not over $36,000               excess over $24,000

          Over $36,000 but             [$2,266.00] $2,026.00

                                         plus 7.90% of

            not over $48,000               excess over $36,000

          Over $48,000 but             [$3,214.00] $2,974.00

                                         plus 8.25% of

            not over $150,000               excess over $48,000

          Over $150,000 but             [$11,629.00] $11,389.00

                                         plus 9.00% of

            not over $175,000               excess over $150,000

          Over $175,000 but            [$13,879.00] $13,639.00

                                         plus 10.00% of

            not over $200,000               excess over $175,000

          Over $200,000                [$16,379.00] $16,139.00

                                         plus 11.00% of

                                           excess over $200,000."

     SECTION 5.  Section 235-55.85, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:

     "(b)  Each individual taxpayer may claim a refundable food/excise tax credit multiplied by the number of qualified exemptions to which the taxpayer is entitled in accordance with the table below; provided that a husband and wife filing separate tax returns for a taxable year for which a joint return could have been filed by them shall claim only the tax credit to which they would have been entitled had a joint return been filed.

     Adjusted gross income

     for taxpayers filing

     a single return              Credit per exemption

     Under $5,000                      [$110] $220

     $5,000 under $10,000              [$100] $200

     $10,000 under $15,000             [$ 85] $170

     $15,000 under $20,000             [$ 70] $140

     $20,000 under $30,000             [$ 55] $110

     $30,000 and over                     $  0.

     Adjusted gross income

     for heads of household,

     married individuals filing

     separate returns, and

     married couples filing

     joint returns                Credit per exemption

     Under $5,000                      [$110] $220

     $5,000 under $10,000              [$100] $200

     $10,000 under $15,000             [$ 85] $170

     $15,000 under $20,000             [$ 70] $140

     $20,000 under $30,000             [$ 55] $110

     $30,000 under $40,000             [$ 45] $90

     $40,000 under $50,000             [$ 35] $70

     $50,000 and over                   $  0."

     SECTION 6.  Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.  New statutory material is underscored.

SECTION 7.  This Act shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017.

 

INTRODUCED BY:

_____________________________

 

 


 


 

Report Title:

Rental Motor Vehicle Surcharge Tax; Income Tax Rates

 

Description:

Lowers the income tax rates for the lowest six income brackets.  Increases the rental motor vehicle surcharge tax.  Requires the increased revenue in the rental motor vehicle surcharge tax to be deposited into the general fund to offset the lower income tax rates.  Increases the refundable food/excise tax credit.

 

 

 

The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.