Report Title:

Workers' Compensation; Medical Treatment; TTD

 

Description:

Ensures that uninterrupted medical care is provided to an injured employee, even if the injured employee's employer denies further treatment, until the director of labor and industrial relations renders a final decision on the matter. Requires director of DLIR to submit rule changes to the legislature for approval.  (HB855 CD1)

 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.B. NO.

 

855

TWENTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE, 2007

H.D. 1

STATE OF HAWAII

S.D. 1

 

C.D. 1

 

 

 

A BILL FOR AN ACT


 

 

RELATING TO WORKERS' COMPENSATION.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 


     SECTION 1.  The legislature finds that needless disruption of medical care services is a recurring problem in workers' compensation-related cases in the State and a serious impediment to the cost-effective treatment and recovery of injured workers.

     The legislature also finds that the purpose of section 386‑21, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is to:

     (1)  Ensure that medical care, services, and supplies are furnished to the injured worker promptly and effectively;

     (2)  Prevent premature and improper termination of medical care and its attendant financial, medical, and psychological hardships; and

     (3)  Assist injured workers in achieving medical recovery as rapidly as possible so that they may return to gainful employment.

     The purpose of this Act is to:

     (1)  Ensure that uninterrupted medical care is provided to an injured worker, even if the injured employee's employer denies further treatment, until the director of labor and industrial relations renders a final decision on the matter;

     (2)  Require the director of labor and industrial relations to submit any proposed adoption, amendment, or repeal of administrative rules under Hawaii's workers compensation law to both houses of the legislature prior to their submission to the governor for approval; and

     (3)  Require that the submitted rules are deemed disapproved unless the legislature approves the submitted rules, in their entirety, through adoption of a concurrent resolution within three hundred sixty five days of their submission to the legislature.

     SECTION 2.  Section 386-21, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:

     "(c)  The liability of the employer for medical care, services, and supplies shall be limited to the charges computed as set forth in this section.  The director shall make determinations of the charges and adopt fee schedules based upon those determinations.  [Effective January 1, 1997, and for each succeeding calendar year thereafter, the] The charges shall not exceed one hundred ten per cent of fees prescribed in the Medicare Resource Based Relative Value Scale system applicable to Hawaii as prepared by the United States Department of Health and Human Services, except as provided in this subsection.  The rates or fees provided for in this section shall be adequate to ensure at all times the standard of services and care intended by this chapter to injured employees.

     If the director determines that an allowance under the medicare program is not reasonable, or if a medical treatment, accommodation, product, or service existing as of June 29, 1995, is not covered under the medicare program, the director, at any time, may establish an additional fee schedule or schedules not exceeding the prevalent charge for fees for services actually received by providers of health care services to cover charges for that treatment, accommodation, product, or service.  If no prevalent charge for a fee for service has been established for a given service or procedure, the director shall adopt a reasonable rate that shall be the same for all providers of health care services to be paid for that service or procedure.

     The director shall update the schedules required by this section every three years or annually, as required.  The updates shall be based upon:

     (1)  Future charges or additions prescribed in the Medicare Resource Based Relative Value Scale system applicable to Hawaii as prepared by the United States Department of Health and Human Services; or

     (2)  A statistically valid survey by the director of prevalent charges for fees for services actually received by providers of health care services or based upon the information provided to the director by the appropriate state agency having access to prevalent charges for medical fee information.

     When a dispute exists between an insurer or self-insured employer and a medical services provider regarding the amount of a fee for medical services, the director may resolve the dispute in a summary manner as the director may prescribe; provided that a provider shall not charge more than the provider's private patient charge for the service rendered.

     When a dispute exists between an injured employee and the employer or the employer's insurer regarding the proposed treatment plan or whether medical services should be continued, the injured employee shall continue to receive essential medical services prescribed by the treating physician necessary to prevent deterioration of the injured employee's condition or further injury until the director determines that medical services pursuant to the treatment plan shall be discontinued.  The director shall make a decision within thirty days of the filing of a dispute and shall notify the employer, the employee, and the provider of the decision.  The employer or the employer's insurer may recover from the injured employee's personal health care provider or other appropriate occupation or non-occupational insurer all the sums paid for medical services rendered after the employer, the employee, and the provider receives notification of the director's decision.  All treatments rendered and all payments made prior to the date that the employer, the employee, and the provider are notified of the director's decision shall not be recoverable by the insurer.  Under no circumstances shall the injured employee be charged for the disallowed services, unless the services were obtained in violation of section 386-98.  The attending physician, injured employee, employer, or insurance carrier may request in writing that the director review the denial of the treatment plan or the continuation of medical services."

     SECTION 3.  Section 386-72, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

     "§386-72  Rulemaking powers.  (a)  In conformity with and subject to chapter 91[,]and this section, the director of labor and industrial relations shall make rules, not inconsistent with this chapter, which the director deems necessary for or conducive to its proper application and enforcement[; provided that the rules were adopted prior to January 1, 2005.  No rules adopted or amended on or after January 1, 2005, pertaining to any workers' compensation standard or procedure arising under this chapter shall have the force and effect of law; provided, however, that].

     (b)  Beginning June 30, 2007, the director, prior to submitting any proposed adoption, amendment, or repeal of rules under this chapter to the governor for approval, shall first submit those proposed rules to both houses of the legislature for approval.  The rules shall be deemed disapproved unless the legislature approves the submitted rules in their entirety by concurrent resolution within three hundred sixty-five days of their submission to the legislature.  If the proposed rules are not approved by the legislature as provided in this subsection, then the rules shall not be sent to the governor for final approval.

     (c)  Notwithstanding subsection (b), annual updates in the medical fee schedules specific to the amount paid to medical providers as provided in section 386-21(c) may be made consistent with this chapter[.] and subject solely to the requirements of chapter 91."

     SECTION 4.  Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.  New statutory material is underscored.

     SECTION 5.  This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2007.