CHAPTER 291
TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS
Part I. Operation
Section
291-1 Definitions
291-2 Reckless driving of vehicle or riding of animals;
penalty
291-3 Repealed
291-3.1 Consuming or possessing intoxicating liquor while
operating motor vehicle or moped
291-3.2 Consuming or possessing intoxicating liquor while a
passenger in a motor vehicle
291-3.3 Storage of opened container containing intoxicating
liquor or consumption at scenic lookout
291-3.4 Exceptions; consumption or possession of intoxicating
liquor while a passenger in a motor vehicle, storage
of opened container containing intoxicating liquor
291-4 to 4.5 Repealed
291-4.6 Driving after license suspended or denied for
noncompliance with an order of support; penalties
291-5 to 7 Repealed
291-8 Freight on motor cars; projection of, prohibited
291-9 Freight; on running board
291-10 Penalty
291-11 Riders and passengers under seven years of age on
motorcycles and motor scooters prohibited; penalty
291-11.5 Child passenger restraints
291-11.6 Mandatory use of seat belts, when, penalty
291-12 Inattention to driving
291-13 Traffic laws apply to persons driving mopeds
291-14 Pickup trucks; passenger restrictions
291-15 Trauma system surcharge
291-16 Safe routes to school program surcharge
291-17 Mobile electronic devices; use while operating a
commercial motor vehicle prohibited
291-18 Intentional release of exhaust emissions prohibited;
penalty
Part II. Equipment
291-21 Repealed
291-21.3 Definitions
291-21.5 Regulation of motor vehicle sun screening devices;
penalty
291-22 Regulation of exhaust pipe and muffler
291-23 Penalty
291-24 Motorcycles and mopeds, noisy mufflers; penalty
291-24.5 Motor vehicle muffler
291-24.6 Motor vehicle alarm systems
291-25 Lights for motor vehicles, motorcycles, motor
scooters, motorized bicycles
291-26 Testing lights
291-27 Repealed
291-28 Lights for loads
291-29 Lights for other vehicles
291-30 Spotlights
291-31 Tail lights on vehicles, motorcycles and motor
scooters
291-31.5 Blue lights prohibited for motor vehicles,
motorcycles, motor scooters, bicycles, electric foot
scooters, and mopeds
291-32 Penalties
291-33 Projections on face of wheels prohibited
291-34 Size of vehicles; width, height, and length
291-35 Gross weight, axle, and wheel loads
291-35.1 Regulation of bumper heights
291-36 Exceptions
291-37 Penalties
291-38 Repealed
291-39 Enforcement
Part III. Parking for Disabled Persons
291-51 Definitions
291-51.3 Reimbursement to counties; agreement with counties
to provide permits
291-51.4 Fraudulent verification of an applicant as a person
with a disability; penalty
291-51.5 Special license plates
291-51.6 Issuance of temporary removable windshield placards
291-51.7 Reciprocity
291-52 Issuance of removable windshield placard
291-52.2 Issuance of a disabled paid parking exemption permit
291-52.5 Issuance of identification card
291-52.6 Replacement of a removable windshield placard,
disabled paid parking exemption permit, or
identification card
291-52.7 Fraudulent manufacture or alteration, sale, issuance,
or use of disability parking permits and
identification cards
291-53 Nontransferability; penalty
291-53.2 Sale or purchase
291-53.3 Confiscation
291-54 Display of removable windshield placards; temporary
removable windshield placards; and disabled paid
parking exemption permit
291-55 Metered parking privileges
291-56 Rules
291-57 Parking spaces reserved for persons with
disabilities; penalties
291-58 Requirement to provide parking for persons with
disabilities; penalty
291-59 Enforcement
291-60 Costs
Part IV. Parking for Electric Vehicles
291-71 Designation of parking spaces for electric vehicle
charging systems
291-72 Parking spaces reserved for electric vehicles and
electric vehicle charging systems; penalties
291-73 Ordinances to enforce authorized
Note
Pilot program to use noise detection traffic cameras to address excessive traffic noise in urban areas; report to 2025 legislature (repealed on December 31, 2025). L 2023, c 63.
Cross References
Adjudication of traffic infractions, see chapter 291D.
Nonresident violator compact, see chapter 291A.
Law Journals and Reviews
Intextication: Txting Whl Drvng. Does the Punishment Fit the Crime? 32 UH L. Rev. 359 (2010).